Research Log: Claude Opus 4.6 & Trajectory Quality Research — Feb 5, 2026
Observations on Claude’s Legal Module Release and a Personal Research Note
Today, Claude released a professional-grade module tailored for law firms and legal professionals.
Interestingly, this announcement coincided with a notable downturn in U.S. tech stocks, and was widely interpreted as another signal that large language models are beginning to meaningfully disrupt high-margin, expertise-driven industries.
Against this backdrop, I also spent time experimenting with Claude’s newly released model — Opus 4.6.
First Impressions of Opus 4.6
From a hands-on perspective, Opus 4.6 demonstrates a clear step forward, particularly in research-oriented scenarios:
- Stronger ability to decompose complex research problems
- Improved awareness of practical constraints, such as compute cost and experimental feasibility
- Better logical consistency across long, multi-turn discussions
I used the model to collaboratively explore a research idea, iterating over assumptions, constraints, and evaluation strategies. The result was a concrete and cost-controlled research plan that feels realistic to execute rather than purely speculative.
Overview of the Proposed Research Direction
The proposed research focuses on a critical but often underexplored aspect of code agents and autonomous systems:
the quality of trajectory data.
Research Core
Systematic evaluation and filtering of trajectory data generated by OpenHands.
Research Objectives
- Propose a practical and reproducible method for assessing trajectory quality
- Enable automated scoring and filtering of trajectories
- Construct a high-quality trajectory subset suitable for training or fine-tuning models
Validation Strategy
- Conduct experiments using a 7B-scale model
- Compare performance between:
- Randomly sampled, unfiltered trajectory data
- A curated subset filtered by the proposed quality evaluation method
- The key hypothesis is that:
Under the same model size and training budget, a high-quality trajectory subset outperforms randomly selected, unfiltered data
Next Steps
In future updates, I will also share the detailed training plan generated and iteratively refined with Claude, serving as the concrete execution blueprint for this research.
More broadly, this experience reinforced a growing belief of mine:
Large language models are no longer just tools for implementation — they are increasingly capable collaborators in the research design process itself.